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Names by country

Irish names for characters

Popular Irish first names by birth decade, common and regional surnames, pronunciation, and the naming rules writers trip over.

How Irish names work

Irish Catholics also take a confirmation name around age twelve. It isn't on the birth certificate but is often used as an extra middle name. Many people use both English and Irish forms of their name (John and Seán).

First names by birth decade

Names drift in and out of fashion. Pick from the decade your character was born, not the year your story is set.

Born before 1950

Girls

  • Mary
  • Bridget
  • Margaret
  • Kathleen
  • Ann
  • Nora
  • Catherine
  • Eileen

Boys

  • John
  • Patrick
  • Michael
  • James
  • Thomas
  • Joseph
  • Seán SHAWN
  • Denis

Born 1950–64

Girls

  • Mary
  • Catherine
  • Margaret
  • Anne
  • Bernadette
  • Geraldine
  • Maureen
  • Patricia

Boys

  • John
  • Michael
  • Patrick
  • Seán
  • Thomas
  • Declan
  • Brendan
  • Noel

Born 1965–79

Girls

  • Mary
  • Catherine
  • Siobhán
  • Sinéad shin-AYD
  • Deirdre DEER-dra
  • Niamh NEEV
  • Orla
  • Claire

Boys

  • John
  • Michael
  • David
  • Paul
  • Brian
  • Stephen
  • Declan
  • Kieran

Born 1980–94

Girls

  • Sarah
  • Aoife EE-fa
  • Niamh
  • Ciara KEER-a
  • Laura
  • Emma
  • Rachel
  • Sinéad

Boys

  • Seán
  • Conor
  • Mark
  • David
  • Shane
  • Ciarán
  • Eoin OH-in
  • Cian KEE-an

Born 1995–2009

Girls

  • Sarah
  • Aoife
  • Ciara
  • Chloe
  • Emma
  • Niamh
  • Caoimhe KEE-va
  • Róisín roh-SHEEN

Boys

  • Jack
  • Seán
  • Conor
  • Adam
  • Cian
  • Oisín uh-SHEEN
  • Darragh
  • Dylan

Born 2010 onward

Girls

  • Emily
  • Grace
  • Fiadh FEE-uh
  • Sophie
  • Hannah
  • Ava
  • Lucy
  • Éabha AY-va

Boys

  • Jack
  • James
  • Noah
  • Conor
  • Daniel
  • Seán
  • Fionn FIN
  • Oisín

Common Irish surnames

  • Murphy
  • Kelly
  • O'Sullivan
  • Walsh
  • Smith
  • O'Brien
  • Byrne
  • Ryan
  • O'Connor
  • O'Neill
  • O'Reilly
  • Doyle
  • McCarthy
  • Gallagher
  • Doherty
  • Kennedy
  • Lynch
  • Murray
  • Quinn
  • Moore
  • McLoughlin
  • Carroll
  • Connolly
  • Daly

Regional names

Where a character comes from inside Ireland changes their surname, and sometimes their first name.

Munster (Cork, Kerry, Limerick)

Surnames: O'Sullivan, McCarthy, O'Brien, Murphy, O'Connor, Fitzgerald, Lynch, O'Mahony, O'Donovan, O'Callaghan

Donegal and Ulster counties

Surnames: Gallagher, Doherty, Boyle, McLaughlin, Bonner, O'Donnell, McGinley, Sweeney, McFadden, Kelly

Connacht (Galway, Mayo)

Surnames: Walsh, Joyce, Conneely, O'Flaherty, Burke, Mannion, Conroy, McDonagh, Kenny, Heneghan

Leinster and Dublin

Surnames: Byrne, Kavanagh, Doyle, Nolan, Dunne, Kinsella, Tierney, Murphy, Kelly, O'Toole

Gaeltacht (Irish-speaking districts)

In Irish, a woman's surname changes form: Ó becomes Ní, Mac becomes Nic, and the next consonant often softens (Ó Domhnaill, Ní Dhomhnaill).

Surnames: Ó Conghaile, Mac Donncha, Ó Flatharta, Ó Gallchóir, Ó Domhnaill, Mac Giolla Bhríde, Ó Súilleabháin, Ó Ceallaigh

Girls: Máire, Bríd, Nóra, Síle, Méabh, Caitríona, Úna, Sorcha

Boys: Seán, Pádraig, Colm, Dónal, Tomás, Micheál, Ruairí, Cathal

Questions

What are common Irish surnames?

Some of the most common Irish surnames are Murphy, Kelly, O'Sullivan, Walsh, Smith, O'Brien. Regional surnames differ, so check the regional lists before choosing one for a character from a particular area.

How do Irish names work?

Irish Catholics also take a confirmation name around age twelve. It isn't on the birth certificate but is often used as an extra middle name. Many people use both English and Irish forms of their name (John and Seán).

Build a Irish character in one tap

InkBorn gives them a name from the right decade, a face card, a background, a personality and even their social media handles.